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NEEDS ASSESSMENT Overview: The SMART Board interactive whiteboard is a touch-sensitive display, about the size of a standard whiteboard. Hooked up to a computer and projector, the interactive whiteboard is like a giant computer screen that students and teachers simply touch to operate. Using their finger or a pen as a mouse, teachers and students can access and control any computer application, file or multimedia platform, including the Internet, CD-ROMs and DVDs. They can also write over applications in digital ink, then save their work for future study and review.
Desired Situation: Teachers are always looking for ways to motivate students, to capture student’s attention and get them to participate in classroom activities. Technology can be a terrific aid to teachers if they know how to use the technology and feel comfortable with it. The SMART Board, manufactured by SMART Technologies, is now being used in many classrooms. Improving student engagement and motivation during class can aid in a student's ability to retain and recall information. Learning with interactive whiteboards (Smart Board) in the classroom enables effective student retention and review in the following ways:
The SMART Board™ Use of technology by teachers is essential to successfully enhancing student learning. Providing training to teachers on the basic functions and features of Notebook software and how to use the SMART Board will be necessary if the technology is to be used. A strong professional development program is a key factor in the adoption of any new technology. Current Situation: Due to lack of educational funding, many school districts are being faced with budget cuts. The luxury of having a technology coordinator and trainer is not available in many schools districts. Technology grants have made it possible for many schools to purchase SMART Boards, but funding is not available for training teachers how to use it. Smart Technologies website (http://www.smarttech.com/education/tips.asp) does provide many teaching tips and some on-line training sessions, however teachers are not aware of this resource and really don’t know where to begin. A quick survey (See Illustration A below) of teachers who have a SMART Board in their classroom at Lorain Admiral King School, Lorain, Ohio indicates that a training program on how to use the SMART Board is needed. Illustration A
The one teacher using the Smart Board was using the board as a computer projection screen and not as an interactive device. There are approximately 1,500 students at Lorain Admiral King High School. Students in four sophomore English classes (120 students) were asked if they knew what a Smart Board was and if they had observed or participated in a class where the teacher used this technology.
Gap: Teachers that have access to the Smart Board have not received any training on how to use it and consequently do not use it because they do not know how or where to begin.. There is a lack of knowledge and skills in how to use the SMART Board in their classrooms. Many teachers have no idea on how this technology can be used to enhance their instruction and generate enthusiasm and make learning an enjoyable process. Motivation/Incentives: Improving student success by improving instruction should be the goal of every teacher. Teachers care about their students and want them to have success. Technology, such as the SMART Board can be used to make lessons more memorable because students will become more engaged and motivated. Instructional Goals: The intended audience for this instruction is:
The goals for this instruction include:
By Joan Yarsa
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